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• THORIUM GAMEPEDIA FULL

In 1973, however, the US government settled on uranium technology and largely discontinued thorium-related nuclear research. In 1968, Nobel laureate and discoverer of plutonium, Glenn Seaborg, publicly announced to the Atomic Energy Commission, of which he was chairman, that the thorium-based reactor had been successfully developed and tested. The MSRE reactor, built at Oak Ridge National Laboratory, operated critical for roughly 15,000 hours from 1965 to 1969. During that period, the government of the United States also built an experimental prototype molten salt reactor using U-233 fuel, the fissile material created by bombarding thorium with neutrons. These were similar to the reactor designs that produced material for nuclear weapons. Development of breeder reactors in general (including thorium reactors, which are breeders by nature) will increase proliferation concerns.Įarly thorium-based ( MSR) nuclear reactor at Oak Ridge National Laboratory in the 1960sĪfter World War II, uranium-based nuclear reactors were built to produce electricity. In 2011, a group of scientists at the Georgia Institute of Technology assessed thorium-based power as "a 1000+ year solution or a quality low-carbon bridge to truly sustainable energy sources solving a huge portion of mankind's negative environmental impact." However, development of thorium power has significant start-up costs. Īdvocates believe thorium is key to developing a new generation of cleaner, safer nuclear power. īetween 19, the number of operational thorium reactors in the world has risen from zero to a handful of research reactors, to commercial plans for producing full-scale thorium-based reactors for use as power plants on a national scale. Moir and Edward Teller suggested that thorium nuclear research should be restarted after a three-decade shutdown and that a small prototype plant should be built. One advantage of thorium fuel is its low weaponization potential it is difficult to weaponize the uranium-233/ 232 and plutonium-238 isotopes that are largely consumed in thorium reactors.Īfter studying the feasibility of using thorium, nuclear scientists Ralph W. A thorium fuel cycle can offer several potential advantages over a uranium fuel cycle -including the much greater abundance of thorium found on Earth, superior physical and nuclear fuel properties, and reduced nuclear waste production. Set Effect: Glowing effect, trail of blue particles when moving while rings are orbiting the player.Thorium-based nuclear power generation is fueled primarily by the nuclear fission of the isotope uranium-233 produced from the fertile element thorium.When the bubble blocks an attack, an electrical discharge is released at nearby enemies When fully charged, a bubble of energy will protect you from one attack. Set Bonus: Moving around generates up to 5 static rings, with each one generating life shielding.

Set Bonus: Most of your ranged weapons take on special properties.Set Effect: Snowflake particle rotates around the player.Set Bonus: Your magic damage will freeze enemies for two seconds.When above 75% maximum mana: +50% magic damage, +26% magic critical strike chance and -3 health per second till 50% life Set Bonus: Maximum mana increased by 50%.

THORIUM GAMEPEDIA FULL